Chongqing- The futuristic 2023 Global 6G Development Conference began at Mingyue Lake in Chongqing's Liangjiang New Area on December 5. This event aims to shape the future of 6G technology through international dialogue and foster a cohesive ecosystem for innovation.
ITU adopted China's proposal on 6G key scenarios
Zhang Yunming, Vice Minister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, stressed the international agreement on progressing 6G innovation at the Conference. He underscored the need for combined efforts from industry, academia, research, and application sectors to enhance innovation and cooperation. Such collaboration is essential for developing 6G, which is expected to be the upcoming intelligent digital information infrastructure.
With joint efforts worldwide, the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) drafted the new Recommendation for IMT-2030 (6G) in June, which specifies scenarios and key capabilities like peak data rates of 50-200Gb/s, 2.5-10 times faster than 5G.
China's input, including the proposal of five typical 6G scenarios and 14 key capability indicators, played a crucial role in shaping this document.
The document details six usage scenarios for 6G. It builds upon three existing 5G capabilities: Immersive, Massive, Hyper Reliable, and Low-Latency Communication. Additionally, it introduces three new scenarios centered on Integrated AI and Communication, Integrated Sensing and Communication, and Ubiquitous Connectivity.
6G is set to revolutionize various industries
Yin Hao, the Chinese Academy of Sciences academician, said 6G networks could perform detection and localization through communication signals, enhancing user experiences. This is essential in intelligent transportation and unmanned environments.
Yin Hao, academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, delivered a keynote speech at the 2023 Global 6G Development Conference. (Photo/ IMT-2030 (6G) Promotion Group)
Zhang Ping, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, stressed the importance of 6G technology in driving industrial transformation and digitalization.
Picture a scenario where a surgeon operates in a remote area, receiving real-time guidance from an instructor. However, a dangerous delay occurs as the instructor observes the surgeon's actions with a minute's delay due to signal lag. The introduction of 6G technology can potentially eliminate such risks, ensuring seamless and instantaneous communication in critical situations.
Zhang emphasized 6G's ultra-low latency, surpassing 5G, enabling near-instantaneous responses, and revolutionizing various industries. For instance, 6G-powered VR (virtual reality) products will provide users with a seamless experience, eliminating lag-induced dizziness caused by delayed data transmission.
Similarly, in manufacturing, 6G will allow for more precise control over the entire production process, enhancing quality and efficiency.
Chongqing's digital development is advancing swiftly, setting the stage for leveraging 6G technology. The city houses major communication entities like the China Academy of Information and Communications Technology West China Branch, China Mobile IoT Company Limited, Huawei, and ZTE.
Their presence nurtures a dynamic environment for tech innovation and industrial growth, especially in areas like intelligent connected new energy vehicles, smart equipment, and advanced manufacturing.
Digital Chongqing is progressing rapidly, creating a solid foundation for Chongqing to capitalize on 6G opportunities. (Graphic/ Zheng Ran)
Wang Jianli, chief scientist at Chongqing's THESEUS, is positive about 6G's future impact. Their company focuses on industrial quality inspections with intelligent vision and expects 6G to boost image processing and data transmission, leading to broader market prospects and international competitiveness.