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How Exotic Flowers Paint Chongqing's Urban Identity

By ZENG, JUNXIANG|Jun 10,2025

Chongqing - The bustling megacity of Chongqing, particularly its core Yuzhong District, offers a captivating blend of ancient heritage and contemporary vitality. Floral wonders like bougainvillea and jacaranda, popularized by social media, symbolize the city's vibrant urban renewal and its unique ability to balance tradition with innovation.

Historical roots, modern blooms

Yuzhong District, as Chongqing's core cultural tourism district, is a place where history and modern life intertwine. A prime example is the Tongyuan Gate. First constructed in the late Southern Song Dynasty, it once stood as the only land passage between Chongqing and Chengdu, a silent guardian of the old city. Today, this historic rampart is spectacularly adorned with bougainvillea, its vibrant bracts cascading down like a floral waterfall. Originally from South America, thanks to its adaptability, long blooming period, and vibrant colors, bougainvillea thrives here.

Floral fame based on social media

Even though bougainvillea arrived in Chongqing a decade ago, it wasn't until 2019 that it was widely planted. Meanwhile, jacaranda, known for its dreamy purple colors and remarkable medicinal properties, was first introduced to the city back in the 1980s. Interestingly, many people now see bougainvillea as an old friend, whereas jacaranda is considered a "newcomer" that has gained popularity only in recent years.

This surge in popularity is partly fueled by social media. Different platforms are flooded with stunning images and videos of these floral spectacles, which become instantly shareable, drawing tourists and boosting the city’s image, much like how Yuzhong District or Chongqing itself has gone viral worldwide. This broader digital fame often stems from its unique "mountain city" topography and mind-bending architectural marvels, such as monorails passing directly through residential buildings, all of which provide a constant stream of captivating content shared by millions across global social media platforms like TikTok and Instagram.

Urban renewal capability

The government has consistently taken initiatives to revitalize public spaces. With a strong emphasis on historical preservation, Yuzhong District combines it with ecological innovation to enhance its cultural appeal. These floral additions are not just tools for environmental beautification; they are reflections of the city's vitality, inclusivity, and capacity for renewal. This is precisely a clever way Yuzhong balances tradition and modernity: it's not an either-or proposition, but a mutual integration, allowing history to be rejuvenated in new colors.


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