Chongqing - Chongqing’s "pack basket line," introduced to help rural farmers sell their produce in urban areas, has become a symbol of the city’s inclusiveness and warmth. In May, unused air-raid shelters were transformed into farmers' markets, addressing the lack of permanent stalls in the city center. Months later, this connection between the city and the countryside continues to thrive, supporting both farmers and residents.

The "pack basket market" in the air-raid shelter near Hongtudi Station of Chongqing Rail Transit Line 10. (Photo/Liu Li)

Warmth from all sides

Shichuan Town, 40 kilometers from downtown Chongqing, has been particularly impacted. Before Chongqing Rail Transit Line 4 opened, farmers had limited sales opportunities in town, fetching low prices for their produce. The metro now offers them access to urban markets, and many have become regular riders on the "pack basket line" despite the ongoing heat in September.

Although the line initially faced opposition—some commuters suggested banning baskets during rush hours - Chongqing Rail Transit Group took a different approach. Instead of restrictions, they implemented measures to improve the experience for all passengers. Special carriages for farmers were introduced, with designated boarding signs and easier access to elevators. Farmers also take care to keep their baskets tidy and avoid disrupting other passengers, contributing to the line’s harmonious atmosphere.

Local villagers take a train on Chongqing Rail Transit Line 4 to sell their home-grown vegetables and fruits to urbanites in southwest China's Chongqing on March 27, 2024. (Xinhua/Wang Quanchao)

Metro stations like Shichuan have adjusted to further support the farmers. They open ten minutes earlier to give farmers extra time to pass security, and staff are available to help with heavy baskets. Some carriages have even been fitted with hooks to keep baskets secure during the ride. These small efforts demonstrate the city’s commitment to both inclusiveness and practicality.

Residents have embraced the "pack basket line," appreciating its benefits. One farmer, Yu Xiaofan, proudly wears a straw hat marked "Shichuan" from the air-raid shelter market, offering a cool, comfortable space for farmers and shoppers. Many city residents enjoy the freshness and affordability of the vegetables sold by farmers who ride the line.

Economic growth and village revival

The "pack basket line" has not only supported individual farmers but has also revitalized local economies. Since the line's opening, Gekou Village, located near the Shichuan metro station, has seen significant growth in the annual collective income, with projections for this year expected to exceed 4 million yuan (about 562 thousand U.S. dollars).

This growth has encouraged farmers to expand their planting areas. Fan Zihua, for example, previously struggled with selling the produce locally but now earns much higher prices in the city. Fan’s planting area has grown to nearly 20 mu (about 1.3 hectares). Similarly, Yan Ping, a former construction worker, has expanded his water spinach farm to 60 mu (about 4 hectares), making daily deliveries to Chongqing’s markets.

The vegetable planting area in Gekou Village, Shichuan Town, has been expanding year by year. (Photo provided by interviewee)

The "pack basket line" has also sparked new ventures. The Yang brothers opened a farm-to-table restaurant catering to city visitors eager for fresh produce and rural experiences. Livestreaming has also flourished, with Xu Wei, a local farmer, gaining over 60,000 followers by showcasing rural life and selling farm goods online.

Looking ahead, plans are in place to develop a new farmers' market near the metro station and a shared vegetable garden for urban visitors. These initiatives aim to boost village economies further and strengthen the connection between the city and the countryside. The "pack basket line" stands as a lasting example of how thoughtful urban planning can benefit entire communities, fostering both economic growth and a sense of warmth and inclusivity.